How To Keep Your Horse Healthy: 5 Essential Tips for Proper Bedding

As someone who’s spent a good amount of time around horses, I totally understand how much love and care goes into keeping these magnificent creatures healthy. One crucial aspect that sometimes gets overlooked is the bedding in your horse’s stable. Believe me, the right bedding can make a world of difference to their well-being.

Let’s dive into why proper bedding matters, the illnesses that can arise from poor bedding, and how you can help your horse stay happy and healthy.

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Why Bedding Matters

Bedding isn’t just about comfort — it plays a huge role in your horse’s overall health. Poor-quality bedding or bedding that’s not kept clean can lead to a variety of health issues, especially if your horse is constantly exposed to dampness, dust, or irritants.

Here are five common health problems caused by inadequate bedding — and how to prevent or treat them.

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1. Respiratory Issues

Dusty or mouldy bedding can lead to respiratory conditions like heaves or inflammatory airway disease.

Symptoms:

• Coughing
• Nasal discharge
• Laboured breathing

Cures & Remedies:

• Use low-dust bedding like shredded paper or rubber mats
• Ensure the stable is well-ventilated
• Consider vet-recommended respiratory ointments

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2. Skin Conditions

Damp bedding is a breeding ground for bacteria and fungi, leading to issues like mud fever or scratches.

Symptoms:

• Red or inflamed skin
• Scabs or sores
• Itching and irritation

Cures & Remedies:

• Use antibacterial or antifungal creams
• Keep bedding dry and dust-free
• Groom regularly to maintain healthy skin

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3. Colic

Stress or ingestion of bedding can trigger colic, a potentially serious digestive issue.

Symptoms:

• Bloating
• Restlessness
• Rolling or kicking at the belly

Cures & Remedies:

• Call your vet immediately if you suspect colic
• Maintain a calm, clean, comfortable environment
• Ensure high-fibre feed and access to fresh water

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4. Hoof Problems

Wet or soiled bedding contributes to issues like thrush and abscesses.

Symptoms:

• Foul smell from the hooves
• Limping or pain
• Swelling

Cures & Remedies:

• Use dry, absorbent bedding
• Clean hooves daily
• Apply hoof treatments and maintain farrier visits

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5. Weight Loss & Poor Condition

Poor bedding can lead to discomfort and stress, affecting your horse’s condition.

Symptoms:

• Visible ribs or weight loss
• Dull coat
• Low energy

Cures & Remedies:

• Provide a nutrient-rich diet
• Keep the stable comfortable and stress-free
• Monitor regularly for changes in body condition

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Final Thoughts

The bedding you choose plays a major role in your horse’s health and comfort. With clean, dry, and appropriate bedding, you can avoid many common health problems and keep your horse feeling their best.

🧽 A little extra effort in stable management goes a long way. If you’re ever unsure, don’t hesitate to reach out to your vet — they’re your best partner in keeping your horse happy and healthy.